Saghmosavank Monastery
Saghmosavank Monastery is located on the eastern edge of the village of Saghmosavan in the Aragatsotn Province. Similar to the nearby Hovhannavank Monastery, the monastery stands dramatically above the deep gorge of the Kasagh River, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
According to tradition, the monastery was originally founded by Gregory the Illuminator. The name Saghmosavank translates as “Monastery of the Psalms,” reflecting the belief that monks here were devoted to writing and studying psalms.
Historical records about the monastery become clearer from 1215, when Vache Vachutyan built the main church of Surb Sion (Saint Zion). The church is known for its elegant cross-domed architecture and tall dome, a style also seen in the Church of St. Karapet Church.
Over time, several additional structures were added to the complex, including the Church of Surb Astvatsatsin (1235), a gavit or vestibule (1250), and a book depository (1255). Together, these buildings form the remarkable medieval ensemble known today as Saghmosavank Monastery, an important spiritual and cultural landmark of Armenia.
